Purpose
Students complete a statement or match a word to a description by slapping their hand on a word card.
Materials
- Note cards, sticky notes, or notebook paper cut into rectangles
- Sentences with words missing or prompts
Instructions
- Organize students into thinking partners.
- Write 4-6 words on the board.
- Students create word cards and place them face-up on their desks.
- Present a sentence with a word missing or provide a description of one of the words.
- Say, “1-2-3 Word Whack!”
- Students whack their hand on the answer they think is correct.
- Students discuss their Word Whack response with their thinking partner by completing this stem: “I think the answer might be ____, and the clue words in the sentence were ____.” Allow students to change their minds after discussion.
- Observe students’ thinking and clarify/verify as appropriate.
Classroom Management
- Role-play appropriate/inappropriate ways to whack the word cards and clarify behavior expectations.
- Conduct a think-aloud as an example to show students how to make a guess and complete the response stem.
- Remind students there will be no harm or humiliation for incorrect answers because correcting mistakes is a sign of intelligence!
Differentiation
- Promote access by allowing a peer to help students make their word cards or by providing word cards.
- Promote access by allowing the use of vocabulary journals, digital resources, and/or previewing the words.
- Provide response support by offering response stems.
- Access language supports by proficiency level ->
Think It Up!
- Have students think more deeply about the concept by responding to a Think It Up prompt as an exit ticket or journal entry:
- Select an incorrect response and make an inference about why a student might mistakenly choose it and the mistake it represents.
- Develop a sentence using the correct word/phrase in a new context.
- Encourage students to use lead4ward’s Thinking Stems (English/Spanish) to frame their responses, if needed.
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Read the video transcript
This instructional strategy is called Word Whack. Save this post for the start of the school year. You start by organizing students into thinking partners and writing 4 to 6 words on the board. Students then create word cards and place them face up on their desks. Next, present a sentence with a word missing or provide a description of one of the words and say one, two, three, word whack. Students whack their hand on the answer they think is correct. Students discuss their word whack response with their thinking partner by completing this stem. Allow students to change their minds after discussion. Follow for more instructional strategies like this one.

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