Pre-Production
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Pair each choice with pictures, icons, gestures, or diagrams so students understand the options. Pre-teach key terms or provide a glossary. Allow students to point, use short phrases, or discuss ideas in their home language before responding. |
Beginning
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Rephrase choices using simplified language. Provide sentence starters such as “I choose ___.” or “I like ___ better.” Allow students to discuss their choice with a partner before sharing. |
Intermediate
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Provide frames such as “I prefer ___ because ___.” or “This option is better because ___.” Encourage students to compare answers and explain their reasoning in complete sentences. |
High Intermediate
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Require students to support their reasoning with specific examples or evidence. Encourage students to respond to peers’ ideas and explain how their choice connects to the lesson or concept. |
Advanced
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Challenge students to evaluate multiple perspectives, justify their choice using academic vocabulary, and explain how their reasoning connects to broader concepts or real-world applications. |

